Chicago

Sun, 20 Dec 2015 11:00:00 -0600

Trip to Chicago

Made in the USA, these figures are open mouthed in reference to the Pueblo tradition of singing mothers or storytellers. The butterfly on Mary's leg is symbolic of beauty and transformation.

This nativity scene takes place in a Native American reservation in Arizona. In attendance are individuals representing both the local history and peoples including the Jesuit priest in black, Fr. Eusebio Kino and in blue, a Franciscan friar. Among the natives are a Zuni woman who carries the distinctive Zuni pot on her head.

Made in Kenya, this nativity uses painted wood, animal skin and feathers.

My favorite was again part of this year's display. The gallery attendants told me that about 25% of the scenes were different from last year. Needless to say, I was happy to see this old friend again.

What always fascinates me is the range of materials that artists use to create their nativities. This one from Vietnam is made from recycled magazines, wood, cloth and string.

This nativity is a labor of love and was done by a number of artisans for the RakuArt/African Express. All pieces made in this fair trade South African factory are handmade and the patterns reflect the traditional, generally geometric, patterns used by the Ndebele people.

This nativity combines both Celtic and Catholic traditions in a modern style. Each figure represents an element of Celtic tradition. One king holds a sword and shield symbolizing protection, one holds a harp symbolizing Irish music and the third king wears a crown of a classic king representing establishment. Joseph also carries a knife representing the traditional role of a hunter while Mary displays a flower to reflect her feminine side.

One of the things I love about this exhibition is everyone knows the story and how different cultures choose to display it are very personal to them and their customs. Made in the Solomon Islands, this scene had multiple national symbols, including the Nguzu Nguzu figure is typically carved on canoes for protection from evil spirits, the kepe fish is served at ceremonial occasions and the dolphins and shells reflect the Island's dependence of the sea.

Made from stained karma wood, this nativity from Nepal shows Joseph and an angel with their palms open toward the baby Jesus, a sign of respect in the culture.

The pyramidal composition of this nativity is unique. Done by a 7th generation family of carvers who are known for their unpainted, highly stylized cedar carvings such as this one.

This scene from Ethiopia showcases traditional garb. Mary is wearing a netela (shawl) and Joseph is carrying a flyswatter, a traditional emblem of African kings.

Made of colorful beads and wire, this scene is from Zimbabwe. What I love about this one is the animals that have been included such as a zebra, water buffalo, giraffe, elephant, hippo, lion and rhinoceros.

This amazing nativity scene is made out of an ostrich egg!

LUMA

Chicago